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Human performance and injury

Premise liability

For premise cases, we determine if the surface in question was slippery and if the hazard was open and obvious.

We evaluate hazards under the specific illumination that was present during the incident, using the same calibrated luminance and contrast methods we apply to nighttime roadway visibility.

Scope

What this covers

Subjects

  • Slips, trips, and falls
  • Stairs and stairways
  • Walkways and vertical discontinuities in sidewalks
  • Parking stops, platforms, and uncovered holes
  • Flooring surfaces and deposited or spilled materials

Analysis

  • Surface traction and slip resistance measurement
  • Illumination adequacy and uniformity
  • Hazard visibility and conspicuity
  • Pedestrian gaze behavior and expectancy

Peer-reviewed research

Published work behind this practice area

Authored by our engineers and peer-reviewed by external experts.

All publications

Who does this work

Engineers on this practice area

Justin Ngo

PE, ACTAR

Accident reconstruction, human factors, and vehicle testing

  • Heavy truck and passenger vehicle reconstruction
  • Human factors: perception, attention, and response
  • Premise slip, trip, and fall analysis
  • Vehicle testing, instrumentation, and data analysis

4 publications

Jeffrey Suway

PE, ACTAR

Visibility and conspicuity, human factors, and accident reconstruction

  • Night visibility and conspicuity
  • Lighting issues
  • Human factors
  • Accident reconstruction

27 publications

Request a case review

Send us the incident location, the date, and what is in dispute. We'll discuss what analysis is possible with the evidence that exists, and what it would take to get.